Periodicity

Have you ever noticed how certain things, while appearing different, may actually be similar?

The development of the Periodic Table started in the 1800s as chemists began to recognize such similarities in the properties of various elements. Chemists arrange these elements into families. The most famous and successful classification, widely accepted by chemists, was published in 1869 by Dmitri Mendeleev, a Russian chemist. His Periodic Table arranged the elements known at that time, in order of increasing atomic masses.

In this section, we examine the periodic trends and group properties of elements, their properties, reactivity and uses. Students should be able to appreciate the development of the Periodic Table and hence to envisage that scientific knowledge changes and accumulates over time, and also the need for conserving some of the finite resources.







9.5 Iron

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